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Table 1 Characteristics of Study Participants and Nonparticipants

From: Associations of iron metabolism genes with blood manganese levels: a population-based study with validation data from animal models

 

Participants

Nonparticipants

Characteristics

N

Mean (SD) or %

N

Mean (SD) or %

Age at delivery (years)

332

24.3 (5.2)

281

24.7 (5.1)

Marital status (% married)

332

65.1%

281

64.4%

Education (years)

325

9.2 (3.0)

279

9.5 (3.2)

Number of pregnancies

332

2.0 (1.3)

281

2.0 (1.2)

Type of delivery (% Caesarian section)

331

19.0%

277

21.3%

Newborn sex (% male)

332

53.0%

278

56.1%

Gestational age of newborn (weeks)

329

39.2 (1.4)

276

39.1 (1.6)

Measures of iron status:

    

   Hemoglobinb (g/dl)

329

13.5 (1.5)

273

13.6 (1.4)

   Ferritina (ng/ml)

124

22.3 (27.8)

65

21.4 (22.1)

   Ferritinb (ng/ml)

122

28.9 (33.9)

68

25.9 (24.0)

  1. a Collected at time of delivery
  2. b Collected at 1-month postpartum