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Table 3 Odds ratio for premature births and change in birth weight for full term births for each 10 μg/m 3 increment in PM 2.5 for various exposure periods

From: Using new satellite based exposure methods to study the association between pregnancy pm2.5 exposure, premature birth and birth weight in Massachusetts

Exposure

Birth weight Change (in grams) (95% CI)

OR (95% CI)

Last month (30 days prior to birth)

−8.80*** (−10.32 to −4.44)

1.00 (0.96 to 1.04)

Last trimester (90 days prior to birth

−9.20*** (−15.00 to −3.30)

0.99 (0.94 to 1.03)

Entire birth period

−13.80*** (−21.10 to −6.05)

1.06*** (1.01 to 1.13)

  1. Note: *** indicates a 0.01 significance level.