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Table 5 The association between individual and area-aggregated (1,000 square meter areas) self-assessments of Scania Green Score (SGS), objective GIS-based assessments of number of green neighborhood qualities and neighborhood satisfaction (N = 21,665) and vitality (N = 20,855).

From: Area-aggregated assessments of perceived environmental attributes may overcome single-source bias in studies of green environments and health: results from a cross-sectional survey in southern Sweden

  

Neighborhood satisfaction

Vitality

Model

 

OR

95% CI

OR

95% CI

Single-level

Unstandardized scores

    
 

   SGS individual

1.30

(1.28-1.32)

1.08

(1.06-1.10)

 

   SGS area-aggregated

1.48

(1.42-1.56)

1.04

(1.00-1.08)

 

   GIS index score

1.19

(1.16-1.23)

0.99

(0.97-1.02)

 

Standardized scores

    
 

   SGS individual

1.58

(1.53-1.63)

1.14

(1.11-1.17)

 

   SGS area-aggregated

1.30

(1.26-1.34)

1.03

(1.00-1.05)

 

   GIS index score

1.30

(1.16-1.24)

0.99

(0.97-1.02)

Multilevel

Unstandardized scores

    
 

   SGS area-aggregated

1.51

(1.42-1.61)

1.04

(1.00-1.09)

 

Standardized scores

    
 

   SGS area-aggregated

1.32

(1.26-1.38)

1.03

(1.00-1.06)

  1. Effect estimates are per unit increase in the index scores and the ordinal regression model was adjusted for sex, age, educational level, economic difficulties, country of origin and type of residence. Results are presented for both unstandardized and standardized (by mean and standard deviation) scores. For area-aggregated SGS results are presented both for single-level and multilevel models.