Skip to main content

Table 1 Prevalence of medical conditions in FAMRI questionnaire participants compared with NHANES 2005-2006 participants

From: Associations between respiratory illnesses and secondhand smoke exposure in flight attendants: A cross-sectional analysis of the Flight Attendant Medical Research Institute Survey

 

FAMRI (N = 362)

NHANES 2005-2006

 

Medical Condition

N (%)

N (%)

P-value

High Blood Pressure

76 (22.2)

164 (47.4)

<0.001

Diabetes

7(2)

51 (15)

<0.001

High Cholesterol

110 (32.1)

148 (48.1)

<0.001

Ischemic Heart Disease

5 (1.5)

10 (2.9)

<0.200

Congestive Heart Failure

0

12 (3.5)

<0.001**

Abnormal Heart Rhythm

26 (7.6)

data not available

Asthma

56 (16.3)

52 (15)

<0.650

Chronic Bronchitis

40 (11.7)

25 (7.2)

<0.050

Emphysema/COPD

11 (3.2)

3 (0.9)

<0.030**

Sleep Apnea

25 (7.3)

23 (6.7)

<0.760

Cancer

17 (5)

44 (12.8)

<0.001

Breast Cancer

7 (2)

15 (4.3)

<0.090

Thyroid Disease

41 (12)

77 (22.3)

<0.001

Sinus Problems

108 (31.5)

72 (20.9)

<0.002

Ear Infections

50 (14.6)

data not available

Chest pain

64 (19.8)

99 (30.1)

<0.003

Shortness of breath

144 (44.3)

125 (38.2)

<0.115

Nasal congestion, throat or eye irritation †

   

   Daily

71 (21.6)

data not available

   Weekly

40 (12.2)

  

   Monthly

22 (6.7)

  

   < Monthly

93 (28.4)

  

   Never

102 (31.1)

  
  1. The National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES) 2005-2006 sample was restricted to women above the age of 18 with at least a high school education and was age and smoking history matched with the Flight Attendant Medical Research Institute (FAMRI) participants. FAMRI participants completed questionnaires between December 2006 and October 2010. Each medical condition represents a lifetime history of diagnosis of that condition, without reference to current vs. past conditions. Chi-square test was performed for comparisons between groups, with the exception of the conditions marked with (**) which were compared using the two-sided Fisher exact test. (†) Percentages of frequency of nasal congestion, throat or eye irritation were determined using the total number of subjects responding to the question N = 328.