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Table 2 Standardized Mortality Ratios (SMRs) by selected causes of a priori interest. Reference mortality rates Sicily Region

From: Mortality and morbidity study of petrochemical employees in a polluted site

Cause of death

ICD - 9

Observeda

Expected

SMRx100

90% CI

All causes

000-999

563

786.29

72

67-77

Malignant neoplasms

140-208

185.49

246.1

75

66-85

 Digestive organs, and peritoneum

150-159

60.78

77.7

78

62-96

 Stomach

151

9.43

17.5

54

27-90

 Colon, rectum, rectosigmoid junction, and anus

153-154

18.86

19.33

98

60-138

 Liver primary

155

12.58

9.31

135

74-209

 Respiratory and intrathoracic organs

160-165

66.02

90.33

73

59-90

 Trachea bronchus and lung

162

56.59

79

72

56-89

 Pleura

163

2.1

2.05

102

17-307

 Melanoma of skin

172

1.05

2.49

42

2-191

 Other skin

173

1.05

0.84

125

6-565

 Genitourinary organs

179-189

18.86

22.73

83

51-117

 Bladder

188

6.29

9.8

64

27-121

 Kidney

189

6.29

4.65

135

56-255

 CNS

191-192; 225

7.34

10.4

71

32-126

 Lymphatic and hematopoietic tissue

200-208

15.72

22.67

69

41-102

 Hodgkin

200, 202

1.05

2.56

41

2-185

 Non-Hodgkin

201

4.19

7.26

58

19-126

 Myeloma

203

2.1

2.93

72

12-215

 Leukemias

204-208

8.38

9.91

85

40-146

Diseases of the circulatory system

390-459

153

248.4

62

54-70

Diseases of the respiratory system

460-519

29.34

41.01

72

51-96

 COPD

490-496

23.05

27.39

84

57-119

 Asthma

493

3.14

2.4

131

34-323

Diseases of the digestive system

520-579

36.68

59.7

61

45-80

Diseases of the genitourinary system

580-629

3.14

11.36

28

7-68

 Nephritis nephrotic syndrome and nephrosis

580-589

2.1

8.34

25

4-75

  1. aSee methods for unknown causes of death allocation in “Statistical analysis” paragraph.