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Table 2 Percentage increase (%) in mortality risk associated with hot and cold temperatures by causes

From: Daily temperature and mortality: a study of distributed lag non-linear effect and effect modification in Guangzhou

Cause

Hot effect*

Cold effect*

(95%CI)

(95%CI)

Non-accidental

15.46(10.05 to 20.87)

20.39(11.78 to 29.01)

Cardiovascular diseases

20.89(12.24 to 29.54)

23.59(11.33 to 35.85)

Ischemic heart disease

30.01(12.98 to 47.04)

20.95(0.53 to 41.39)

Stroke

15.21(1.39 to 29.03)

11.77(−8.29 to 31.83)

Respiratory diseases

29.82(17.01 to 42.64)

34.82(16.89 to 52.75)

Chronic obstructive pulmonary diseases

21.38(5.56 to 37.20)

25.06(5.07 to 45.04)

All other causes

5.57(−1.43 to 12.57)

10.41(−5.02 to 25.82)

  1. * The effects were presented by percentage increase (%) in mortality risk comparing the 99th to the 90th percentile (hot effect) and the first to the 10th percentile (cold effect) of temperatures.