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Table 4 Association of socioeconomic position (SEP) with traffic exposure

From: Socioeconomic position and health status of people who live near busy roads: the Rome Longitudinal Study (RoLS)

 

Living at < = 50 m from HTR

Distance from HTR

Traffic density from HTR within 150 m from home

 

%

OR†

95% CI

OR‡

95% CI

GMR†

95% CI

GMR‡

95% CI

GMR†

95% CI

GMR‡

95% CI

Age group

             

0-17

15.3

1.00

 

1.00

 

1.00

 

1.00

 

1.00

 

1.00

 

18-34

16.4

1.09

1.06 - 1.11

1.05

1.02 - 1.09

0.94

0.92 - 0.95

0.97

0.95 - 0.99

1.03

1.02 - 1.04

1.02

1.01 - 1.04

35-64

16.6

1.10

1.08 - 1.13

1.05

1.02 - 1.08

0.91

0.90 - 0.93

0.96

0.94 - 0.98

1.03

1.02 - 1.04

1.02

1.01 - 1.03

65-74

18.3

1.24

1.19 - 1.29

1.19

1.14 - 1.24

0.81

0.79 - 0.83

0.85

0.82 - 0.87

1.07

1.05 - 1.08

1.06

1.04 - 1.08

75+

20.4

1.41

1.35 - 1.48

1.33

1.27 - 1.39

0.71

0.69 - 0.74

0.77

0.74 - 0.79

1.10

1.08 - 1.12

1.09

1.07 - 1.11

Area based SEP

  

-

 

-

-

 

-

 

-

    

High

18.1

1.00

-

1.00

 

1.00

-

 

-

1.00

 

1.00

 

Medium-high

19.0

1.07

0.91 - 1.26

1.08

0.92 - 1.27

0.94

0.84 - 1.05

0.93

0.83 - 1.04

1.06

0.98 - 1.14

1.06

0.99 - 1.14

Medium

20.8

1.20

1.01 - 1.41

1.21

1.03 - 1.43

0.93

0.82 - 1.04

0.92

0.82 - 1.03

1.11

1.03 - 1.19

1.11

1.04 - 1.20

Medium-low

15.0

0.81

0.68 - 0.96

0.82

0.69 - 0.98

1.31

1.16 - 1.47

1.28

1.14 - 1.44

1.01

0.94 - 1.09

1.02

0.94 - 1.09

Low

11.7

0.61

0.50 - 0.74

0.62

0.51 - 0.76

1.60

1.41 - 1.81

1.57

1.38 - 1.77

0.86

0.79 - 0.93

0.86

0.79 - 0.94

Education*

  

-

 

-

 

-

 

-

    

University

18.6

1.00

-

1.00

-

1.00

-

 

-

1.00

 

1.00

 

High school

17.3

0.93

0.90 - 0.96

0.97

0.94 - 0.99

1.10

1.08 - 1.12

1.05

1.03 - 1.07

0.98

0.96 - 0.99

0.98

0.97 - 0.99

Secondary school

16.3

0.83

0.78 - 0.88

0.95

0.91 - 0.99

1.24

1.19 - 1.30

1.06

1.04 - 1.09

0.95

0.92 - 0.97

0.98

0.96 - 1.00

Primary school

15.4

0.76

0.71 - 0.82

0.91

0.86 - 0.95

1.34

1.27 - 1.41

1.11

1.07 - 1.14

0.94

0.91 - 0.97

0.98

0.96 - 1.00

  1. *(> = 6 year olds)
  2. † multiple regression models including sex, and age group
  3. ‡ multiple regression models including sex, age group, area-based SEP, and education