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Table 6 Serum levels of PFAA (ng/ml) in breast cancer cases and controls

From: Serum levels of environmental pollutants is a risk factor for breast cancer in Inuit: a case control study

Parameters

% > DL

Cases

Controls

p-value a

age adjusted p-value b

  

n

median

P25-P75

Min-max

n

median

P25-P75

Min-max

 

∑PFAA

 

77

48.90

21.60–95.49

7.22–283.68

81

27.91

14.56–63.62

2.96–160.56

0.001

0.020

∑PFCA

 

77

8.55

5.66–17.72

2.20–72.93

81

6.97

3.51–17.06

0.96–49.71

0.016

0.225

 PFHpA

72.1

77

0.11

0.05–0.30

0.03–1.55

81

0.08

0.05–0.18

0.03–0.59

0.022

0.170

 PFOA

96.9

77

2.08

1.33–2.91

0.20–9.52

81

1.48

0.90–2.40

0.20–6.29

0.009

0.139

 PFNA

96.3

77

3.28

1.45–4.97

0.30–38.60

81

1.83

0.76–4.63

0.25–12.50

0.055

0.530

 PFDA

99.4

77

1.30

0.80–2.90

0.20–11.10

81

1.01

0.43–2.52

0.05–6.41

0.015

0.177

 PFUnA

98.1

77

2.23

1.63–5.09

0.20–24.90

81

2.02

0.90–4.66

0.03–20.0

0.026

0.253

 PFDoA

57.1

77

0.40

0.21–0.73

0.15–5.71

81

0.21

0.21–0.88

0.15–6.49

0.496

0.719

∑PFSA

 

77

38.10

14.80–68.11

5.02–211.00

81

19.91

10.02–44.35

2.00–142.26

0.001

0.014

 PFHxS

98.8

77

2.52

0.96–4.07

0.19–23.40

81

1.14

0.64–2.91

0.16–13.90

0.002

0.031

 PFOS

100.0

77

35.50

13.45–62.75

4.23–187.00

81

18.2

8.99–41.40

1.70–133.00

0.001

0.015

  1. % > DL: % of samples above decetion limet; n: number of observations per group; P25-P75: 25 percentile – 75 percentile; a p-value for the difference between cases and controls tested on ln-transformed variables with independent samples t-test; b p-value for the difference between cases and controls when adjusting for age, tested with ANCOVA test with age as a covariate factor; Bold text: significant finding; ∑PFCA: PFHpA, PFOA, PFNA, PFDA, PFUnA, PFDoA and PFTrA; ∑PFSA: PFHxS, PFOS and PFOSA; ∑PFAA: ∑PFCA + ∑PFSA. The serum concentration of PFAA was measured in ng/ml