Table 2 Associations between residential aircraft noise exposure, individual and household characteristics and risk of self-assessed mental ill health, Belfast, 2011. Odds ratios and robust 95% confidence intervals reported
Model 1 | Model 2 | Model 3 | Model 4 | Model 5 | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Noise exposure | Low | 1.00 | 1.00 | 1.00 | 1.00 | 1.00 |
Moderate | 1.12 (1.04, 1.21) | 1.11 (1.03, 1.20) | 1.04 (0.96, 1.12) | 0.92 (0.85, 1.00) | 0.92 (0.85, 1.00) | |
High | 1.33 (1.21, 1.46) | 1.32 (1.20, 1.45) | 1.13 (1.03, 1.25) | 1.04 (0.95, 1.15) | 1.03 (0.93, 1.14) | |
Sex | Male | 1.00 | 1.00 | 1.00 | 1.00 | |
Female | 1.29 (1.25, 1.33) | 1.34 (1.30, 1.39) | 1.32 (1.28, 1.36) | 1.34 (1.30, 1.39) | ||
Age (years) | 18–24 | 1.00 | 1.00 | 1.00 | 1.00 | |
25–34 | 2.03 (1.89, 2.18) | 2.13 (1.99, 2.29) | 1.95 (1.82, 2.10) | 1.84 (1.72, 1.98) | ||
35–44 | 3.95 (3.69, 4.23) | 3.51 (3.27, 3.77) | 3.45 (3.21, 3.70) | 2.85 (2.65, 3.06) | ||
45–54 | 4.95 (4.62, 5.31) | 3.80 (3.53, 4.09) | 3.93 (3.65, 4.23) | 2.53 (2.34, 2.73) | ||
55–64 | 4.96 (4.60, 5.35) | 3.38 (3.12, 3.66) | 3.45 (3.18, 3.74) | 1.61 (1.48, 1.76) | ||
65–74 | 2.56 (2.35, 2.80) | 1.50 (1.36, 1.64) | 1.48 (1.34, 1.62) | 0.55 (0.50, 0.61) | ||
≥75 | 1.13 (1.01, 1.26) | 0.64 (0.57, 0.72) | 0.62 (0.55, 0.70) | 0.19 (0.17, 0.22) | ||
Ethnicity | White | 1.00 | 1.00 | 1.00 | 1.00 | |
Non-white | 0.38 (0.32, 0.44) | 0.40 (0.34, 0.47) | 0.32 (0.27, 0.37) | 0.38 (0.32, 0.44) | ||
Religion | Protestant | 1.00 | 1.00 | 1.00 | 1.00 | |
Catholic | 1.10 (1.06, 1.14) | 1.13 (1.09, 1.17) | 1.12 (1.08, 1.17) | 1.09 (1.05, 1.14) | ||
Other | 0.99 (0.95, (1.04) | 1.18 (1.13, 1.24) | 1.12 (1.07, 1.17) | 1.13 (1.08, 1.19) | ||
Marital status | Married | 1.00 | 1.00 | 1.00 | 1.00 | |
Never married | 2.60 (2.48, 2.71) | 2.24 (2.14, 2.35) | 1.54 (1.46, 1.61) | 1.61 (1.53, 1.69) | ||
Cohabiting | 1.28 (1.18, 1.39) | 1.21 (1.11, 1.32) | 0.92 (0.85, 1.00) | 0.98 (0.90, 1.07) | ||
Separated/divorced | 3.72 (3.56, 3.90) | 2.93 (2.80, 3.08) | 1.96 (1.87, 2.06) | 1.87 (1.77, 1.97) | ||
Widowed | 2.39 (2.21, 2.58) | 1.87 (1.73, 2.01) | 1.39 (1.29, 1.50) | 1.26 (1.16, 1.36) | ||
Educational attainment | Degree | 1.00 | 1.00 | 1.00 | ||
A level | 1.61 (1.50, 1.73) | 1.41 (1.31, 1.51) | 1.31 (1.22, 1.41) | |||
5+ GCSEs | 2.20 (2.06, 2.34) | 1.83 (1.72, 1.95) | 1.71 (1.60, 1.82) | |||
Foundation | 2.60 (2.46, 2.76) | 1.99 (1.88, 2.12) | 1.79 (1.68, 1.90) | |||
No qualifications | 4.83 (4.58, 5.10) | 3.16 (2.98, 3.35) | 2.46 (2.32, 2.61) | |||
Household car availability | Two or more | 1.00 | 1.00 | |||
One | 1.56 (1.48, 1.66) | 1.47 (1.39, 1.56) | ||||
None | 2.31 (2.17, 2.46) | 2.17 (2.04, 2.31) | ||||
Property tenure/capital value | ≥£250 k | 1.00 | 1.00 | |||
£200 k-£249 k | 1.29 (1.09, 1.53) | 1.23 (1.04, 1.46) | ||||
£150 k-£199 k | 1.38 (1.20, 1.60) | 1.25 (1.08, 1.45) | ||||
£100 k–149 k | 1.52 (1.33, 1.73) | 1.30 (1.14, 1.48) | ||||
£75 k-£99 k | 1.70 (1.49, 1.93) | 1.39 (1.22, 1.58) | ||||
<£75 k | 1.66 (1.44, 1.90) | 1.33 (1.16, 1.52) | ||||
Rented | 2.41 (2.12, 2.74) | 1.79 (1.57, 2.03) | ||||
Missing | 2.46 (2.16, 2.81) | 1.87 (1.64, 2.13) | ||||
Physical health conditions | 0 | 1.00 | ||||
1 | 1.98 (1.99, 2.08) | |||||
2 | 5.32 (5.04, 5.61) | |||||
3 | 6.98 (6.55, 7.43) | |||||
≥ 4 | 10.5 (9.69, 11.3) | |||||