Skip to main content

Table 3 Attributable fraction (%) of hospital outpatient visits attributable to ambient temperature exposure for respiratory diseases and subcategories by age-group, 2013 to 2017

From: Morbidity burden of respiratory diseases attributable to ambient temperature: a case study in a subtropical city in China

Subgroup

Total visits

Overall

Extreme cold

Moderate cold

Moderate heat

Extreme heat

AF (%)

AF (%)

AF (%)

AF (%)

AF (%)

Total respiratory

75,015

8.4 (2.8, 13.3)

0.3 (0.0, 0.6)

0.0 (0.0, 0.1)

7.5 (2.4, 12.2)

0.6 (0.0, 1.1)

 < 65 years

57,567

13.6 (7.3, 19.2)

0.2 (−0.1, 0.4)

0.0 (0.0, 0.0)

12.6 (6.8, 17.8)

1.0 (0.4, 1.6)

 ≥65 years

17,448

7.5 (−12.7, 23.7)

1.8 (0.1, 3.0)

5.8 (−13.8, 21.1)

0.0 (0.0, 0.0)

0.0 (−0.1, 0.1)

COPD

11,068

5.3 (−2.5, 11.9)

1.1 (0.3, 1.8)

0.7 (−0.7, 1.9)

2.9 (−4.4, 9.0)

0.6 (−0.7, 1.5)

 < 65 years

3918

5.5 (−5.4, 13.7)

0.4 (−0.9, 1.4)

0.5 (− 2.2, 2.9)

3.6 (−6.2, 11.8)

0.7 (−1.2, 2.0)

 ≥65 years

7150

5.4 (−5.3, 14.2)

1.5 (0.6, 2.3)

0.8 (−0.4, 1.9)

2.5 (−7.8, 11.1)

0.3 (−1.3, 1.5)

Bronchiectasis

7991

10.2 (−3.3, 21.0)

0.3 (−0.4, 0.9)

0.0 (−0.2, 0.3)

8.8 (−3.3, 18.8)

1.2 (− 0.3, 2.4)

 < 65 years

6113

14.0 (−3.9, 27.9)

0.0 (− 0.3, 0.3)

0.0 (0.0, 0.0)

12.5 (−4.2, 25.5)

1.7 (− 0.3, 3.1)

 ≥65 years

1878

4.5 (−9.7, 16.7)

0.6 (−5.3, 3.7)

2.0 (−4.0, 3.9)

0.0 (0.0, 0.0)

0.0 (−1.2, 1.0)

Asthma

28,059

8.8 (0.2, 16.1)

0.6 (0.2, 1.0)

0.1 (0.0, 0.3)

7.8 (0.2, 14.5)

0.3 (−0.6, 1.2)

 < 65 years

24,808

12.3 (3.4, 19.8)

0.5 (0.0, 0.9)

0.1 (−0.1, 0.2)

11.1 (3.3, 18.1)

0.7 (−0.3, 1.6)

 ≥65 years

3251

36.7 (5.6, 56.7)

4.3 (1.4, 5.9)

33.7 (2.3, 53.3)

0.0 (0.0, 0.0)

0.7 (−0.1, 1.4)

  1. Moderate cold and heat are temperature ranges between MMT and the 5th or 95th percentile of temperatures, respectively; Extreme cold and heat are temperature ranges at 5th percentile of temperature and below, or at the 95th percentile of temperature and above, respectively