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Table 1 Demographic data in each burden group in the adipose and whole blood tissue categories

From: DNA methylation in the adipose tissue and whole blood of Agent Orange-exposed Operation Ranch Hand veterans: a pilot study

Adipose

Control (N = 12)

Low (N = 3)

Medium (N = 11)

High (N = 11)

All (N = 37)

Age [Mean (SD)] (yrs)

70.5 (6.5)

81.7 (11.6)

77.0 (8.5)

67.7 (1.9)

72.5 (7.9)

Smoking: ever [N (%)]

9 (75.0)

2 (66.7)

8 (72.7)

8 (72.7)

27 (73.0)

BMI [Mean (SD)] (kg/m^2)

32.1 (5.5)

24.9 (1.0)

30.9 (3.7)

30.9 (3.3)

30.8 (4.4)

Dioxin [Mean (SD), Range] (ppt)

4.2 (1.3), 2.2–7.1

6.7 (0.9), 5.6–7.2

13.4 (3.3), 8.9–19.6

66.4 (48.6), 26.6–167.6

25.6 (37.4), 2.2–167.6

Whole Blood

Control (N = 12)

Low (N = 4)

Medium (N = 11)

High (N = 15)

All (N = 42)

Age [Mean (SD)] (yrs)

70.6 (6.5)

79.5 (10.4)

77.0 (8.5)

69.7 (5.8)

72.8 (7.9)

Smoking: ever [N (%)]

9 (75.0)

3 (75.0)

8 (72.7)

11 (73.3)

31 (73.8)

BMI [Mean (SD)] (kg/m^2)

32.1 (5.5)

25.7 (1.8)

30.9 (3.7)

29.7 (3.5)

30.3 (4.4)

Dioxin [Mean (SD), Range] (ppt)

4.2 (1.3), 2.2–7.1

6.5 (0.8), 5.6–7.2

13.4 (3.3), 8.9–19.6

60.4 (42.3), 26.6–167.6

26.9 (35.6), 2.21–167.6

  1. Demographic data from the Ranch Hand and control veterans was gathered as part of the Air Force Health Study. The burden groups are stratified by lipid-adjusted serum dioxin levels