| N (%) | Mean Rate of Change CIMT (μm/year) | SD | p-valuea |
---|---|---|---|---|
Sex | Â | Â | Â | 0.62 |
 Male | 29 (41.4) | 1.45 | 4.92 |  |
 Female | 41 (58.6) | 2.18 | 6.50 |  |
Race | Â | Â | Â | 0.60 |
 White | 44 (62.9) | 1.73 | 3.48 |  |
 More than one race | 14 (20.0) | 1.30 | 4.05 |  |
 Otherb | 5 (7.1) | 5.31 | 18.35 |  |
 Unknown/not reported | 7 (10.0) | 1.50 | 6.17 |  |
Ethnicity | Â | Â | Â | 0.26 |
 Hispanic | 38 (54.3) | 1.04 | 4.29 |  |
 Non-Hispanic | 30 (42.8) | 3.14 | 7.24 |  |
 Unknown/not reported | 2 (2.9) | −1.14 | 9.15 |  |
Parental Educational Attainment | Â | Â | Â | Â 0.34 |
 High school or less | 18 (25.7) | 0.32 | 5.24 |  |
 Some college or technical school | 21 (30.0) | 1.72 | 3.83 |  |
 Completed college or more | 31 (44.3) | 2.89 | 7.16 |  |
BMI category - child measurement | Â | Â | Â | 0.01 |
 Underweight (< 18.5) | 5 (7.1) | 1.25 | 5.42 |  |
 Normal (18.5 to < 25) | 44 (62.9) | 1.51 | 4.02 |  |
 Overweight (25 to < 30) | 14 (20.0) | 0.02 | 3.55 |  |
 Obese (≥30) | 7 (10.0) | 8.35 | 13.21 |  |
BMI category - adult measurement | Â | Â | Â | 0.01 |
 Underweight (< 18.5) | 3 (4.3) | 2.74 | 1.32 |  |
 Normal (18.5 to < 25) | 42 (60.0) | 1.05 | 4.29 |  |
 Overweight (25 to < 30) | 18 (25.7) | 1.08 | 3.95 |  |
 Obese (≥30) | 7 (10.0) | 8.50 | 12.91 |  |
Change in BMI category | Â | Â | Â | 0.27 |
 Underweight/normal - no change | 40 (57.1) | 1.47 | 4.16 |  |
 Overweight/obese - no change | 16 (22.9) | 4.09 | 9.54 |  |
 Underweight/normal to overweight/obese | 9 (12.9) | 1.51 | 4.16 |  |
 Overweight/obese to underweight/normal | 5 (7.1) | −1.33 | 3.79 |  |
Change Direction in BMI Category | Â | Â | Â | 0.37 |
 Decrease | 10 (14.2) | −0.10 | 3.70 |  |
 No change | 44 (62.9) | 2.59 | 6.68 |  |
 Increase | 16 (22.9) | 1.15 | 4.20 |  |
Child Systolic Blood Pressure | Â | Â | Â | 0.14 |
 Below 75th percentile (< 106 mmHg) | 52 (74.3) | 1.27 | 3.91 |  |
 Above 75th percentile (≥106 mmHg) | 18 (25.7) | 3.62 | 9.46 |  |
Adult Systolic Blood Pressure | Â | Â | Â | 0.59 |
 Below 75th percentile (< 111 mmHg) | 51 (67.9) | 1.65 | 6.20 |  |
 Above 75th percentile (≥111 mmHg) | 19 (27.1) | 2.50 | 4.95 |  |
Change in Systolic Blood Pressure | Â | Â | Â | 0.42 |
 Below 75th percentile (< 8.7 mmHg change) | 42 (60.0) | 1.41 | 6.62 |  |
 Above 75th percentile (≥8.7 mmHg change) | 28 (40.0) | 2.57 | 4.53 |  |
Smoking status | Â | Â | Â | 0.14 |
 Never smoked | 45 (64.3) | 2.88 | 6.61 |  |
 Smoked but not in past 12 months | 15 (21.4) | 0.59 | 4.12 |  |
 Smoked in past 12 months | 10 (14.3) | −0.69 | 2.96 |  |
Any family history of CV eventsc | Â | Â | Â | 0.19 |
 No | 27 (38.6) | 0.85 | 3.87 |  |
 Yes | 43 (61.4) | 2.52 | 6.79 |  |