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Table 5 Sensitivity analysis: Association between ethnic enclaves and component measures and gestational diabetes mellitus

From: Joint effects of ethnic enclave residence and ambient volatile organic compounds exposure on risk of gestational diabetes mellitus among Asian/Pacific Islander women in the United States

  

Ethnic Enclave components

 

API Enclave

OR (95% CI)

 

API Dissimilarity

OR (95% CI)

API Isolation

OR (95% CI)

API concentration

OR (95% CI)

Non-Enclave

Ref.

Low

Ref.

Ref.

Ref.

Enclave

0.51 (0.37, 0.69)

Medium

0.83 (0.64, 1.08)

1.10 (0.88, 1.39)

0.79 (0.55, 1.12)

  

High

0.81 (0.64, 1.08)

0.83 (0.64, 1.07)

0.62 (0.46, 0.83)

  1. Models adjusted for maternal age, marital status, health insurance, BMI, season of conception, parity, area-level poverty, hospital type, preconception benzene, and first trimester benzene