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Table 3 Covariate-Adjusted Differences in Mean Gestational Age (Days) at Delivery Associated with Frequency of Hair Product Use During Pregnancy (n = 154)

From: Endocrine disrupting chemical-associated hair product use during pregnancy and gestational age at delivery: a pilot study

   

Hair Oil

 

Hair Lotion

 

Leave-In Conditioners

Model Timepoint

  

Model Aa

Model Bb

 

Model Aa

Model Bb

 

Model Aa

Model Bb

Frequency

n

β (95% CI)

n

β (95% CI)

n

β (95% CI)

Visit 1

 

134

  

136

  

134

  

Daily

7

-4.9 (-15.1, 5.4)

-5.8 (-16.3, 4.7)

4

3.9 (-9.7, 17.4)

3.1 (-10.7, 16.9)

7

5.1 (-5.3, 15.4)

5.1 (-5.3, 15.6)

 < Daily

18

1.0 (-5.7, 7.6)

0.5 (-6.7, 7.7)

17

-3.2 (-10.0, 3.5)

-3.8 (-10.7, 3.2)

20

1.7 (-4.7, 8.1)

1.7 (-4.8, 8.2)

Never

109

0 (ref)

0 (ref)

115

0 (ref)

0 (ref)

107

0 (ref)

0 (ref)

Visit 2

 

136

  

136

  

137

  

Daily

10

0.04 (-8.7, 8.8)

-0.1 (-9.2, 9.0)

10

-0.8 (-9.7, 8.0)

-1.1 (-10.3, 8.0)

6

-5.0 (-12.9, 2.8)

-4.1 (-12.2, 4.0)

 < Daily

19

-2.3 (-8.9, 4.3)

-2.2 (-8.9, 4.6)

17

-0.7 (-7.6, 6.2)

-0.7 (-7.7, 6.3)

20

-0.4 (-4.5, 3.8)

0.0 (-4.2, 4.3)

Never

107

0 (ref)

0 (ref)

109

0 (ref)

0 (ref)

106

0 (ref)

0 (ref)

Visit 3

 

135

  

134

  

136

  

Daily

14

-1.1 (-6.4, 4.2)

-1.0 (-6.7, 4.6)

9

1.4 (-5.3, 8.0)

1.7 (-5.4, 8.7)

5

-2.4 (-11.0, 6.2)

-2.5 (-11.5, 6.5)

 < Daily

12

-1.3 (-6.9, 4.3)

-1.3 (-7.0, 4.5)

12

-2.4 (-8.0, 3.1)

-2.3 (-8.0, 3.5)

20

-2.4 (-6.9, 2.0)

-2.5 (-7.1, 2.2)

Never

109

0 (ref)

0 (ref)

113

0 (ref)

0 (ref)

111

0 (ref)

0 (ref)

Visit 4

 

129

  

127

  

129

  

Daily

8

-7.9 (-14.3, -1.5)

-8.3 (-14.9, -1.6)

3

-2.1 (-12.4, 8.2)

-1.8 (-12.6, 9.0)

6

-2.2 (-9.6, 5.2)

-2.1 (-9.6, 5.4)

 < Daily

18

0.9 (-3.5, 5.3)

0.9 (-3.8, 5.7)

12

-2.8 (-8.2, 2.6)

-3.0 (-9.0, 3.0)

17

-0.4 (-5.0, 4.2)

-0.4 (-5.0, 4.3)

Never

103

0 (ref)

0 (ref)

112

0 (ref)

0 (ref)

106

0 (ref)

0 (ref)

  1. aAdjusted for maternal age at enrollment (years) and delivery method (cesarean, induced vaginal, spontaneous vaginal)
  2. bAdditionally adjusted for maternal race/ethnicity (non-Hispanic Black, non-Hispanic White, Other race/ethnicity)