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Table 1 Characteristics of the cohort of women who redeemed, and who did not redeem a nitrosatable prescription drug during the first 22 weeks of pregnancy, 1997–2017, Denmark

From: Prenatal nitrosatable prescription drug intake, drinking water nitrate, and the risk of stillbirth: a register- and population-based cohort of Danish pregnancies, 1997–2017

Characteristic

Redeemed nitrosatable drug during the first 22 weeks of pregnancy

No

(n = 552,566)

Yes

(n = 100,244)

Age, y, n (%)

 < 19

5706 (1.0)

1266 (1.3)

 19–24

66,476 (12.0)

14,666 (14.6)

 24–29

193,577 (35.0)

34,355 (34.3)

 29–34

189,329 (34.3)

32,348 (32.3)

 > 34

96,972 (17.5)

17,541 (17.5)

 Missing

506 (0.0)

68 (0.0)

Body mass index, kg/m2, n (%)

 < 18

14,607 (2.6)

2336 (2.3)

 18–25

192,003 (34.7)

27,979 (27.9)

 25–30

55,658 (10.1)

10,271 (10.2)

 > 30

29,124 (5.3)

7361 (7.3)

 Missing

261,174 (47.3)

52,297 (52.2)

Parity, n (%)

 Nulliparous

422,921 (76.5)

68,909 (68.7)

 Primiparous

76,403 (13.8)

17,930 (17.9)

 Multiparous

43,918 (7.9)

11,570 (11.5)

 Missing

9324 (1.7)

1835 (1.8)

Smoking during pregnancy, n (%)

 No

401,154 (72.6)

66,726 (66.6)

 Yes

82,775 (15.0)

19,259 (19.2)

 Missing

68,637 (12.4)

14,259 (14.2)

Maternal level of education, n (%)

 Higher education or PhD

58,747 (10.6)

6820 (6.8)

 Middle education

124,762 (22.6)

18,744 (18.7)

 Basic education

37,321 (6.8)

5834 (5.8)

 High School or vocational

213,658 (38.7)

40,075 (40.0)

 Primary school

101,265 (18.3)

26,277 (26.2)

 Unknown

13,584 (2.5)

2171 (2.2)

 Missing

3229 (0.6)

323 (0.3)

Maternal occupation, n (%)

 Owner of business

10,267 (1.9)

1606 (1.6)

 Chief executive or employee with high income

70,443 (12.7)

9270 (9.2)

 Employee with middle income

106,673 (19.3)

16,453 (16.4)

 Employee with low income

153,572 (27.8)

30,148 (30.1)

 Employee unspecified income

81,095 (14.7)

14,403 (14.4)

 Pensioners

2301 (0.4)

1087 (1.1)

 Unemployed

127,184 (23.0)

27,231 (27.2)

 Missing

1031 (0.2)

46 (0.0)

Urbanicity of maternal address at birth, n (%)

 Rural areasa

130,413 (23.6)

26,497 (26.4)

 Provincial townb

143,405 (26.0)

28,956 (28.9)

 Provincial cityc

84,114 (15.2)

13,289 (13.3)

 Suburb of capital

63,944 (11.6)

12,403 (12.4)

 Capital

121,507 (22.0)

18,205 (18.2)

 Missing

9183 (1.7)

894 (0.9)

Household NO3 average concentration (mg/L), n (%)

 ≤ 1

128,213 (23.2)

23,836 (23.8)

 > 1- ≤ 2

170,870 (30.9)

28,624 (28.6)

 > 2- ≤ 5

181,868 (32.9)

33,501 (33.4)

 > 5- ≤ 25

52,634 (9.5)

10,827 (10.8)

 > 25

18,981 (3.4)

3456 (3.4)

  1. a Municipalities in Denmark where the largest town was <10 000 residents
  2. b Municipalities with a town between 10 000-100 000 residents
  3. c Municipalities with town >100 000 residents