|
N
|
33,013
|
32,673
|
340
| |
|
Women, %
|
76.36
|
76.57
|
56.76
|
< 0.0001
|
|
Age, mean (SD)
|
52.93 (13.99)
|
52.85 (14.01)
|
60.02 (9.39)
|
< 0.0001b
|
|
Monthly income per household unit, %
| | | |
0.92
|
|
< €1200
|
11.58
|
11.58
|
12.35
| |
|
€1200–1800
|
22.99
|
22.98
|
24.41
| |
|
€1800–2700
|
27.22
|
27.24
|
25.29
| |
|
> €2700
|
31.94
|
31.95
|
31.76
| |
|
Unwilling to answer
|
6.26
|
6.27
|
6.18
| |
|
Educational level, %
| | | |
< 0.0001
|
|
Less than high-school diploma
|
20.37
|
20.22
|
34.41
| |
|
High school diploma
|
14.6
|
14.56
|
18.53
| |
|
Post Graduate
|
65.03
|
65.22
|
47.06
| |
|
Occupational status, %
| | | |
< 0.0001
|
|
Employee, manual worker
|
14.74
|
14.77
|
11.76
| |
|
Intermediate profession
|
15.32
|
15.36
|
10.59
| |
|
Managerial staff, intellectual
|
21.62
|
21.69
|
15.59
| |
|
Retired
|
35.08
|
34.92
|
50.88
| |
|
Self-employed, farmer
|
1.90
|
1.90
|
1.47
| |
|
Unemployed or never employed
|
11.34
|
11.35
|
9.71
| |
|
Marital status, %
| | | |
< 0.0001
|
|
Single
|
12.78
|
12.81
|
9.71
| |
|
Divorced or separated
|
9.65
|
9.64
|
10.29
| |
|
Cohabiting
|
18.28
|
18.35
|
11.76
| |
|
Married
|
56.06
|
56.00
|
61.76
| |
|
Widowed
|
3.23
|
3.20
|
6.47
| |
|
Physical activity, %
| | | |
0.03
|
|
High
|
33.27
|
33.29
|
30.88
| |
|
Moderate
|
36.79
|
36.82
|
34.12
| |
|
Low
|
19.19
|
19.12
|
25.59
| |
|
Missing data
|
10.75
|
10.77
|
9.41
| |
|
Place of residence, %
| | | |
0.78
|
|
Rural community
|
22.36
|
22.36
|
22.65
| |
|
Urban unit with a population < 20,000 inhabitants
|
15.35
|
15.33
|
17.06
| |
|
Urban unit with a population between 20,000 and 200,000 inhabitants
|
18.51
|
18.51
|
18.82
| |
|
Urban unit with a population > 200,000 inhabitants
|
43.78
|
43.81
|
41.47
| |
|
Smoking habits, %
| | | |
< .0001
|
|
Current smoker
|
11.07
|
11.07
|
11.47
| |
|
Former smoker
|
39.70
|
39.55
|
54.41
| |
|
Never smoker
|
49.22
|
49.38
|
34.12
| |
|
Body Mass Index, %
| | | |
< .0001
|
|
< 25 kg/m2
|
67.31
|
67.82
|
18.23
| |
|
≥ 25 kg/m2 and < 30 kg/m2
|
24.06
|
23.90
|
39.71
| |
|
≥ 30 kg/m2
|
8.63
|
8.28
|
42.06
| |
|
Family history of diabetes, %
|
20.87
|
20.64
|
43.24
|
< .0001
|
|
Cardiovascular disease at baseline or during follow-up, %
|
0.73
|
0.72
|
1.47
|
0.10
|
|
Hypertriglyceridaemia at baseline, %
|
2.71
|
2.58
|
15.29
|
< .0001
|
|
Hypercholesterolemia at baseline, %
|
16.73
|
16.47
|
41.76
|
< .0001
|
|
Hypertension at baseline, %
|
10.88
|
10.62
|
36.47
|
< .0001
|
