Table 6 Effect Measure Modification of Odds ratios (and 95% Confidence Intervals) for Recurrent Asthma ED Visits with Traffic Exposures by Socio-demographic Factorin NYS Medicaid Population (2005–2015)
Low Traffic | Medium Traffic | High Traffic | |
|---|---|---|---|
Sex | |||
Male | 1.21 (1.10, 1.33) | 1.28 (0.94, 1.75) | 1.87 (1.46, 2.39) |
Female | Ref. | 1.09 (1.01, 1.19) | 1.63 (1.53, 1.74) |
Cash Assistance | |||
Yes | 1.33 (1.21, 1.47) | 1.37 (0.997, 1.87) | 2.11 (1.65, 2.72) |
No | Ref. | 1.09 (1.01, 1.19) | 1.46 (1.38, 1.55) |
Age | |||
< 17 | 0.81 (0.73, 0.89) | 0.83 (0.59, 1.15) | 1.30 (1.00, 1.68) |
18–44 | Ref. | 1.09 (0.99, 1.20) | 1.59 (1.48, 1.70) |
45–64 | 0.89 (0.78, 1.03) | 1.50 (1.00, 2.25) | 1.58 (1.12, 2.23) |
Managed Care | |||
Yes | 1.05 (0.93, 1.18) | 1.15 (0.73, 1.80) | 1.65 (1.15, 2.37) |
No | Ref. | 0.97 (0.83, 1.14) | 1.77 (1.58, 1.98) |
SSI | |||
Yes | 1.31 (1.17, 1.48) | 1.35 (0.94, 1.95) | 2.21 (1.66, 2.96) |
No | Ref. | 1.09 (1.01, 1.17) | 1.54 (1.47, 1.62) |
Race/ Ethnicity | |||
White non-Hispanic | Ref. | 1.00 (0.91, 1.10) | 1.41 (1.31, 1.52) |
Black non-Hispanic | 1.76 (1.56, 1.99) | 1.92 (1.30, 2.85) | 2.35 (1.70, 3.24) |
Hispanic | 1.71 (1.49, 1.96) | 1.72 (1.11, 2.64) | 2.13 (1.49, 3.04) |
Other | 1.38 (1.11, 1.71) | 1.69 (0.89, 3.22) | 1.89 (1.13, 3.16) |