Skip to main content

Table 3 Associations between the extent of damage after Michael and perinatal outcomes and access to prenatal services (quartiles)

From: Remotely sensed measures of Hurricane Michael damage and adverse perinatal outcomes and access to prenatal care services in the Florida panhandle

 

Before = 0

Before excluded

Unadjusted model

Adjusted modela

Unadjusted model

Adjusted modela

Low birth weight (LBW)

N

 

680/8353

680/8353

356/3960

356/3960

RR (95%CI)

Level2:Level1

0.949 (0.709, 1.271)

0.960 (0.717, 1.285)

0.822 (0.605, 1.117)

0.839 (0.619, 1.138)

Level3:Level1

0.939 (0.648, 1.361)

0.914 (0.634, 1.318)

0.813 (0.555, 1.193)

0.799 (0.548, 1.166)

Level4:Level1

1.215 (0.930, 1.588)

1.150 (0.879, 1.504)

1.052 (0.793, 1.398)

1.004 (0.756, 1.334)

Preterm birth (PTB)

N

 

932/7788

932/7788

434/3764

434/3764

RR (95%CI)

Level2:Level1

1.080 (0.861, 1.355)

1.081 (0.861, 1.357)

1.122 (0.879, 1.431)

1.131 (0.887, 1.444)

Level3:Level1

0.859 (0.621, 1.188)

0.842 (0.610, 1.164)

0.892 (0.647, 1.249)

0.882 (0.631, 1.233)

Level4:Level1

0.828 (0.633, 1.083)

0.808 (0.617, 1.056)

0.860 (0.648, 1.141)

0.846 (0.637, 1.122)

Small for gestational age (SGA)

N

 

947/7788

947/7788

497/3764

497/3764

RR (95%CI)

Level2:Level1

0.961 (0.755, 1.223)

0.971 (0.764, 1.234)

0.854 (0.663, 1.100)

0.878 (0.683, 1.129)

Level3:Level1

0.912 (0.665, 1.249)

0.886 (0.651, 1.208)

0.810 (0.586, 1.121)

0.802 (0.583, 1.102)

Level4:Level1

1.204 (0.965, 1.501)

1.135 (0.911, 1.414)

1.070 (0.847, 1.352)

1.025 (0.813, 1.293)

Caesarean section

N

 

2249/7018

2249/7018

1093/3352

1093/3352

RR (95%CI)

Level2:Level1

0.986 (0.861, 1.130)

0.990 (0.867, 1.131)

0.959 (0.831, 1.108)

0.956 (0.830, 1.100)

Level3:Level1

0.858 (0.707, 1.041)

0.872 (0.721, 1.053)

0.834 (0.683, 1.019)

0.841 (0.692, 1.022)

Level4:Level1

1.098 (0.963, 1.251)

1.089 (0.956, 1.240)

1.068 (0.929, 1.227)

1.050 (0.915, 1.205)

No breastfeeding

N

 

1869/8207

1869/8207

895/3901

895/3901

RR (95%CI)

Level2:Level1

0.837 (0.703, 0.996)

0.870 (0.736, 1.028)

0.824 (0.686, 0.989)

0.868 (0.728, 1.035)

Level3:Level1

0.989 (0.811, 1.207)

0.937 (0.779, 1.129)

0.974 (0.792, 1.198)

0.936 (0.771, 1.135)

Level4:Level1

1.154 (0.993, 1.342)

1.086 (0.943, 1.249)

1.137 (0.968, 1.335)

1,983 (0.932, 1.259)

Gestational month of 1st PNC

N

 

6776

6776

3219

3219

Difference (95%CI)

Level2:Level1

0.024 (-0.125, 0.174)

0.024 (-0.125, 0.172)

-0.003 (-0.164, 0.157)

-0.005 (-0.164, 0.154)

Level3:Level1

0.194 (-0.028, 0.417)

0.179 (-0.045, 0.402)

0.167 (-0.063, 0.397)

0.150 (-0.081, 0.381)

Level4:Level1

0.102 (-0.064, 0.268)

0.077 (-0.088, 0.243)

0.075 (-0.101, 0.251)

0.049 (-0.127, 0.225)

PNC (yes/no)

N

 

8211/8330

8211/8330

3887/3958

3887/3958

RR (95%CI)

Level2:Level1

0.999 (0.988, 1.009)

1.001 (0.990, 1.011)

1.004 (0.992, 1.015)

1.004 (0.993, 1.016)

Level3:Level1

0.994 (0.979, 1.009)

0.996 (0.982, 1.011)

0.999 (0.984, 1.015)

1.000 (0.984, 1.015)

Level4:Level1

0.999 (0.988, 1.010)

1.001 (0.990, 1.011)

1.004 (0.993, 1.016)

1.004 (0.992, 1.016)

Intermediate/Inadequate PNC

N

 

1975/7019

1975/7019

1044/3353

1044/3353

RR (95%CI)

Level2:Level1

1.023 (0.882, 1.186)

1.007 (0.871, 1.166)

0.904 (0.774, 1.055)

0.903 (0.775, 1.052)

Level3:Level1

1.255 (1.063, 1.482)

1.211 (1.030, 1.425)

1.109 (0.933, 1.318)

1.086 (0.917, 1.285)

Level4:Level1

1.174 (1.020, 1.351)

1.124 (0.978, 1.290)

1.037 (0.895, 1.203)

1.006 (0.870, 1.165)

  1. aLBW adjusting for: mother's education, age, ethnicity, smoking during pregnancy, and whether in WIC program; PTB and SGA: mother's age, education, ethnicity, pre-pregnancy BMI, smoking during pregnancy, and whether in WIC program; C-section and breastfeeding adjusting for mother's education, age, ethnicity, smoking during pregnancy, whether in WIC program, and Kotelchuck Index