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Table 4 Arsenic knowledge themes at baseline and follow-up

From: Behavioral determinants of arsenic-safe water use among Great Plains Indian Nation private well users: results from the Community-Led Strong Heart Water Study Arsenic Mitigation Program

Name two health conditions that can happen from arsenic exposure:

Name two tasks where it is OK to use water with high arsenic:

Major themes

Baseline % (N = 83)

Follow-up % (N = 70)

Response Category

Major themes

Baseline % (N = 84)

Follow-up % (N = 71)

Response Category

Cancer

28% (23)

43% (30)

Correct

Bathing/showering

36% (30)

28% (20)

Correct

Do not know

33% (27)

29% (20)

Incorrect

Do not know

29% (24)

30% (21)

Incorrect

Diabetes

13% (11)

10% (7)

Correct

Washing dishes

18% (15)

31% (22)

Correct

Heart disease

14% (12)

9% (6)

Correct

Laundry

15% (13)

24% (17)

Correct

Death

6% (5)

11% (8)

Correct

Cleaning

10% (8)

13% (9)

Correct

Name two tasks where it is NOT OK to use water with high arsenic:

How could you remove arsenic from drinking water?

Major themes

Baseline % (N = 84)

Follow-up % (N = 71)

Response Category

Major themes

Baseline % (N = 84)

Follow-up % (N = 71)

Response Category

Drinking

81% (68)

72% (51)

Correct

Filter

81% (68)

82% (58)

Correct

Cooking

61% (51)

65% (46)

Correct

Boiling

7% (6)

18% (13)

Incorrect

Do not know

17% (14)

17% (12)

Incorrect

Do not know

15% (13)

6% (4)

Incorrect

Bathing/showering

6% (5)

4% (3)

Incorrect

Arsenic cannot be removed from water

4% (3)

7% (5)

Incorrect

Water plants

5% (4)

0% (0)

Incorrect

Use alternative source (change well)

2% (2)

0% (0)

Correct

  1. N refers to the number of participants. Participants were allowed two responses to each question. The 5 most common themes are reported for each item, regardless of correctness. “Do not know” refers to those who replied that they did not know for all responses to the given question