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Table 2 Description of risk factors related to birth weight and FGR status (n = 3159)

From: Impact on fetal growth of prenatal exposure to pesticides due to agricultural activities: a prospective cohort study in Brittany, France

 

Birth weight (g)

FGR (n = 172)

 

Mean (95% CI)

N

OR (95% CI)

All (std)

3392 (492.4)

  

Child's sex

   

   Male

3452 (3428-3476)**

87

Ref

   Female

3330 (3305-3355)

85

1.0 (0.7-1.4)

   Missing

 

0

 

Level of urbanization

   

   Urban

3393 (3355-3532)

28

Ref

   Rural

3392 (3372-3411)

144

1.4 (0.9-2.1)

Districts of inclusion

   

   Ille-et-Vilaine

3386 (3365-3408)

111

Ref

   Côtes d'Armor - Finistère

3403 (3374-3433)

61

1.1 (0.8-1.5)

Year of inclusion

   

   2002

3381 (3331-3431)

23

1.1 (0.7-1.8)

   2003

3381 (3353-3410)

64

Ref

   2004

3390 (3361-3420)

56

0.9 (0.6-1.4)

   2005 - beginning 2006

3436 (3390-3482)

29

1.2 (0.8-1.9)

Season in early pregnancy

   

   Spring

3406 (3371-3442)

34

Ref

   Summer

3389 (3356-3422)

48

1.2 (0.8-1.9)

   Fall

3380 (3343-3416)

42

1.3 (0.8-2.1)

   Winter

3393 (3358-3429)

48

1.4 (0.9-2.2)

Maternal age at inclusion (years)

   

   < 25

3326 (3273-3379)**

21

1.4 (0.8-2.3)

   25-29

3389 (3361-3416)

56

Ref

   30-34

3403 (3374-3433)

70

1.4 (1.0-2.1)

   ≥ 35

3425 (3379-3472)

25

1.3 (0.8-2.1)

BMI before pregnancy (kg/m 2 )

   

   < 18.5

3226 (3162-3290)**

12

0.9 (0.5-1.7)

   18.5-25

3389 (3368-3409)

128

Ref

   25-30

3468 (3419-3516)

19

0.9 (0.5-1.4)

   ≥ 30

3500 (3423-3578)

13

1.5 (0.8-2.8)

   Missing

 

0

 

Maternal educational level

   

   Primary education

3339 (3298-3380)**

45

1.7 (1.1-2.4)

   Some secondary education

3405 (3364-3446)

27

0.9 (0.6-1.4)

   High school completed or higher

3404 (3382-3426)

100

Ref

   Missing

 

0

 

Maternal tobacco status in early pregnancy

   

   Non smoker

3403 (3382-3424)**

114

Ref

   Former smoker

3446 (3400-3493)

18

0.8 (0.5-1.3)

   Smoker

3284 (3237-3331)

40

1.9 (1.3-2.8)

   Missing

 

0

 

Maternal alcohol consumption in early pregnancy

   

   Never/occasionally

3389 (3370-3408)

146

Ref

   ≤ 1 drink/day

3420 (3372-3469)

18

0.8 (0.5-1.3)

   > 1 drink/day

3340 (3208-3471)

5

1.7(0.7-4.3)

   Missing

 

3

 

Parity

   

   0

3313 (3287-3339)**

79

Ref

   1

3435 (3407-3464)

70

1.1 (0.8-1.5)

   ≥ 2

3503 (3463-3544)

23

0.7 (0.4-1.1)

   Missing

 

0

 

Marital status

   

   Couple

3393 (3375-3411)

163

Ref

   Single

3332 (3219-3446)

9

2.6 (1.3-5.3)

   Missing

 

0

 

Gestational or preexisting diabetes

   

   No

3392 (3374-3410)

161

Ref

   Yes

3409 (3317-3500)

7

1.1 (0.5-2.5)

   Missing

 

4

 

High blood pressure during pregnancy

   

   No

3411 (3393-3429)**

143

Ref

   Yes

3102 (3029-3176)

25

3.3 (2.1-5.3)

   Missing

 

4

 

Cesarean delivery

   

   No

3406 (3387-3425)**

131

Ref

   Yes

3325 (3282-3367)

40

1.5 (1.0-2.2)

   Missing

 

1

 
  1. * p < 0.1; ** p < 0.05