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Table 2 ORs (95% CIs) for Incident ED per IQR Increase in PM2.5 a

From: Erectile dysfunction and exposure to ambient air pollution in a nationally representative cohort of older men

 

PM2.5 Moving Averageb

1 year

2 year

3 year

4 year

5 year

6 year

7 year

Base Modelc

1.08 (0.84, 1.40)

1.07 (0.84, 1.36)

1.08 (0.85, 1.35)

1.09 (0.87, 1.36)

1.08 (0.88, 1.34)

1.08 (0.88, 1.34)

1.08 (0.88, 1.32)

Adjusted Modeld

1.16 (0.87, 1.55)

1.16 (0.89, 1.53)

1.17 (0.90, 1.52)

1.17 (0.91, 1.50)

1.16 (0.91, 1.48)

1.16 (0.92, 1.47)

1.16 (0.92, 1.46)

  1. aIncident ED is defined as either replying yes to ED question or reported ED medication usage in Wave 2 but not in Wave 1, multiple imputation using FCS algorithm run 100 times, results given are mean ORs (95% Confidence Intervals)
  2. bPM2.5 1 year IQR = 3.25 μg/m3, 2 years IQR =3.12 μg/m3, 3 years IQR = 3.18 μg/m3, 4 years IQR = 3.12 μg/m3, 5 years IQR =3.10 μg/m3, 6 years IQR = 3.15 μg/m3, 7 years IQR = 3.10 μg/m3
  3. cLogistic regression models include adjustment for age and geographic region (West, Midwest, Central, South, Northeast) in base models
  4. dAdditional adjustment for ethnic group, education (<H.S., H.S., College), current smoking status, obesity, depression, diabetes, season, and median household income in adjusted models