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Table 1 Geometric mean urinary triclosan concentrations and mean child BMI z-score at by covariatesa,b

From: Early life Triclosan exposure and child adiposity at 8 Years of age: a prospective cohort study

Covariate

N (%)

Prenatal Geometric Mean Triclosan (ng/mL)

Early Childhood Geometric Mean Triclosan (ng/mL)

8-year Geometric Mean Triclosan (ng/mL)

8-year child BMI z-score Mean (SD)

All

220

17

11

12

0.36 (1.00)

Maternal Age

 18–25 years

59 (27)

18

8

9

0.41 (1.08)

  > 25–35 years

130 (59)

18

13

14

0.38 (0.98)

  > 35 years

31 (14)

16

7

13

0.21 (0.94)

Maternal Race

 White

132 (60)

16

11

14

0.21 (0.95)

 Black

77 (35)

20

10

10

0.65 (0.99)

 Other

11 (5)

17

10

7

0.24 (1.37)

Maternal Education

 Bachelor’s/Grad/Prof

101 (46)

17

12

15

0.34 (0.92)

 Tech school/Some College

62 (28)

20

12

13

0.08 (1.09)

 High School

33 (15)

14

6

9

0.71 (0.90)

  < High School

24 (11)

16

9

7

0.75 (1.00)

Marital Status

 Married

135 (61)

18

12

14

0.27 (0.97)

 Not married (Living Alone)

26 (12)

17

7

17

0.27 (0.89)

 Not married (Living w/ Someone)

59 (27)

16

10

8

0.63 (1.08)

Household Income

  > $80 K

56 (25)

19

13

15

0.27 (0.89)

 $40-80 K

71 (32)

17

11

14

0.26 (0.94)

 $20-40 K

34 (15)

19

9

16

0.39 (1.09)

  < $20 K

59 (27)

16

9

8

0.56 (1.11)

Parity

 Nulliparous

100 (45)

17

11

12

0.28 (1.03)

 1 to 2

66 (30)

19

10

12

0.40 (0.98)

 3+

54 (25)

18

11

14

0.47 (0.99)

Employment Status

 Unemployed

40 (18)

15

11

10

0.51 (1.08)

 Employed

180 (82)

18

11

13

0.33 (0.98)

Delivery Method

 Vaginal

162 (74)

17

10

12

0.33 (0.99)

 Cesarean

58 (26)

21

12

14

0.47 (1.05)

Maternal BMI (kg/m2)

  < 25

90 (41)

18

11

13

0.01 (0.97)

 25–30

73 (33)

20

12

15

0.37 (0.84)

  > 30

57 (26)

15

9

9

0.92 (1.00)

Child Sex

 Female

121 (55)

16

11

13

0.43 (1.01)

 Male

99 (45)

19

11

11

0.28 (1.00)

Prenatal Vitamin

 Rarely/Never

31 (14)

12

9

7

0.47 (1.20)

 Weekly/Daily

189 (86)

18

11

13

0.35 (1.01)

Prenatal Tobacco Smoke Exposure b

 Unexposed

69 (31)

17

10

12

0.21 (0.94)

 Second Hand Smoke

124 (56)

19

13

14

0.42 (1.02)

 Active

27 (12)

17

8

9

0.49 (1.06)

  1. aPrenatal triclosan concentrations derived from the mean of the 16-week and 26-week urinary triclosan concentrations (N = 220). Early childhood triclosan concentrations derived from the mean from 1 to 5 year annual urinary triclosan concentrations (N = 212). N = 218 for 8-year urinary triclosan concentrations
  2. bUnexposed: < 0.015 ng/ml serum cotinine was classified as unexposed, Secondhand Smoke: ≤ 3.0 ng/ml serum cotinine, Active Smoking: > 3.0 ng/ml serum cotinine