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Table 3 Adjusted OR (95% CIs) from the weighted quantile sum (WQS) regressions for ACPA positivity

From: Long-term exposure to a mixture of industrial SO2, NO2, and PM2.5 and anti-citrullinated protein antibody positivity

Threshold of ACPA positivity

OR (95% CI)

Weight

SO2

NO2

PM2.5

20 units/ml (N positive = 786)

1.36 (1.10–1.69)

0.12

0.00

0.88

40 units/ml (N positive = 292)

1.43 (1.05–1.96)

0.28

0.18

0.54

60 units/ml (N positive = 134)

1.33 (0.85–2.10)

0.22

0.14

0.64

  1. Adjusted ORs are per increase of an interquartile range of the logarithmically transformed industrial air pollutants. Variables adjusted for include age, sex, ancestry, smoking, and annual income level