Table 6 Multivariate linear regression analysis for risk factors of pulmonary obstruction as determined by FEV1/FVC ratio post bronchodilator (dependent variable) in participants without active smoking status and with available and valid spirometry data (N = 589). FEV1/FVC is decreasing physiologically with age; this variable and also sex were included into the analysis. A model was fitted using stepwise variable selection. The final model included the variables listed in the table