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Table 2 Distribution and Detection Rate of PFAS

From: Association of Perfluoroalkyl and polyfluoroalkyl substances (PFASs) exposures and the risk of systemic lupus erythematosus: a case–control study in China

   

Percentile

  

exposure

group

mean

5th

25th

50th

75th

95th

Detection rate (%)

pa

PFUnA

total

0.79

0.05

0.23

0.82

1.22

1.54

96.5%

0.014

case

0.88

0.09

0.54

0.99

1.27

1.54

  

control

0.70

0.05

0.17

0.66

1.15

1.54

  

PDA

total

0.42

0.05

0.21

0.38

0.55

1.07

99.2%

0.018

case

0.46

0.06

0.27

0.39

0.63

1.07

  

control

0.38

0.05

0.15

0.34

0.51

1.05

  

PFBA

total

0.27

0.06

0.14

0.23

0.34

0.65

100%

 < 0.001

case

0.31

0.04

0.16

0.27

0.41

0.74

  

control

0.22

0.06

0.13

0.21

0.28

0.43

  

PFHpA

total

0.17

0.03

0.08

0.13

0.22

0.54

95.9%

 < 0.001

case

0.21

0.05

0.11

0.16

0.23

0.60

  

control

0.14

0.01

0.06

0.11

0.18

0.34

  

PFHxS

total

0.15

0.03

0.07

0.12

0.19

0.36

98.6%

 < 0.001

case

0.19

0.05

0.11

0.17

0.23

0.52

  

control

0.11

0.02

0.05

0.09

0.13

0.30

  

PFASs mixture

total

1.80

0.58

1.24

1.82

2.32

2.98

 

 < 0.001

case

2.05

0.70

1.66

2.08

2.55

3.05

  

control

1.56

0.50

1.10

1.49

2.06

2.63

  
  1. aFrom Mann − Whitney U test