Table 2 Associations of metals exposure with diabetic kidney disease in diabetic patients
From: Exposure to cadmium and lead is associated with diabetic kidney disease in diabetic patients
| Â | Metals exposure (in blood) | Metals exposure (in urine) | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Model 1 | Model 2 | Model 3 | Model 1 | Model 2 | Model 3 | |
OR (95%CI) | OR (95%CI) | OR (95%CI) | OR (95%CI) | OR (95%CI) | OR (95%CI) | |
Pba | ||||||
T1 | 1.00 (Reference) | 1.00 (Reference) | 1.00 (Reference) | 1.00 (Reference) | 1.00 (Reference) | 1.00 (Reference) |
T2 | 1.56 (1.25, 1.94) | 1.45 (1.15, 1.82) | 1.43 (1.09, 1.86) | 1.23 (0.90, 1.70) | 1.15 (0.78, 1.67) | 1.05 (0.67, 1.63) |
T3 | 2.34 (1.83, 2.97) | 1.93 (1.49, 2.51) | 1.95 (1.42, 2.67) | 1.03 (0.74, 1.43) | 0.95 (0.66, 1.36) | 0.88 (0.55, 1.42) |
P for trend | < 0.001 | < 0.001 | < 0.001 | 0.957 | 0.702 | 0.657 |
Per 1 change | 1.25 (1.12, 1.40) | 1.16 (1.06, 1.28) | 1.17 (1.06, 1.29) | 0.91 (0.75, 1.11) | 0.90 (0.74, 1.09) | 0.88 (0.71, 1.11) |
Cdb | ||||||
T1 | 1.00 (Reference) | 1.00 (Reference) | 1.00 (Reference) | 1.00 (Reference) | 1.00 (Reference) | 1.00 (Reference) |
T2 | 1.48 (1.20, 1.82) | 1.24 (0.97, 1.57) | 1.32 (1.03, 1.69) | 1.21 (0.87, 1.68) | 1.03 (0.73, 1.46) | 1.07 (0.71, 1.63) |
T3 | 1.70 (1.38, 2.09) | 1.47 (1.16, 1.85) | 1.68 (1.26, 2.23) | 1.40 (0.99, 1.98) | 1.23 (0.86, 1.77) | 1.44 (0.90, 2.32) |
P for trend | < 0.001 | 0.003 | 0.002 | 0.070 | 0.234 | 0.147 |
Per 1 change | 1.17 (1.01, 1.34) | 1.18 (1.02, 1.37) | 1.26 (0.97, 1.65) | 1.34 (1.03, 1.74) | 1.30 (1.01, 1.68) | 1.52 (1.06, 2.02) |