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Table 1 Summary of participants' information, lipid profile as well as air pollution and traffic indicators data

From: The association of in-utero exposure to air pollution and atherogenic index of plasma in newborns

Variables

Description

Maternal characteristics

 Age (year); median (first Q -third Q)

26 (23—30)

 Pre-pregnancy BMI (kg/m2); median (first Q -third Q)

22.1 (20.2 – 26.5)

Education; N (%)

 Elementary/illiterate

87 (29.0%)

 High-school

182 (60.6%)

 University

31 (10.3%)

Self-reported tobacco exposure at home; N (%)

 Yes

56 (18.7%)

 No

244 (81.3%)

Income; N (%)

 Low

169 (56.4%)

 Middle

99 (33.0%)

 High

32 (10.6%)

 Census tract illiteracy; N (%)

27.5 (13.5–33.0)

 Census tract unemployment; N (%)

7.1 (3.9–8.9)

Newborn characteristics; N (%)

Gender

 Male

141 (47%)

 Female

159 (53%)

BMI (kg/m2); median (first Q -third Q)

12.1 (11.5 – 13.4)

Particulate matter (μg/m3); median (first Q -third Q)

 PM1

36.3 (29.5 – 65.3)

 PM2.5

41.6 (35.1 – 74.1)

 PM10

50.5 (40.3 – 84.5)

Traffic indicators (m); median (first Q -third Q)

 Street length in a 100 m buffer

745(623 – 1231)

 Street length in a 300 m buffer

8134 (5987 – 9271)

 Street length in a 500 m buffer

21,067 (13,576 – 24,522)

 Distance to major roads

196 (89 – 478)

TAG (mg/dL); median (first Q -third Q)

31.3 (24.5 – 47.7)

HDL-C (mg/dL); median (first Q -third Q)

28.9 (23.1 – 37.5)

LDL-C (mg/dL); median (first Q -third Q)

23.7 (13.4 – 33.5)

TC (mg/dL); median (first Q -third Q)

66.4 (49.5 – 74.4)

AIP; median (first Q -third Q)

-0.34 (-0.50 – -0.16)

  1. TAG Triglyceride, TC Total cholesterol, HDL-C High-density lipoprotein cholesterol, LDL-C Low-density lipoprotein cholesterol, AIP Atherogenic index of plasma
  2. Categorical variables are presented as count (%) and continuous variables as median (first quartile-third quartile)